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Arizona Real Estate Law
by Christopher A. Combs
The following is for informational purposes
only and is not intended as definitive legal or tax advice. You
should not act upon this information without seeking independent
legal counsel. If you desire legal, tax or other professional advice,
please contact your attorney, tax advisor or other professional
consultant.
Title Company Can Assist With the Transfer of Title Out of Joint
Tenancy, After Death of Spouse
Question: For more than thirty years my husband and I
owned our Chandler home as joint tenants with right of survivorship.
My husband died last fall. How do I transfer the title to the
home to my name only? Do I need to use a title company or an attorney?
Answer: A title company should be able to handle the transfer
of the title to your name only. The documents necessary to be
recorded include your husband’s death certificate, and your affidavit
terminating the joint tenancy with right of survivorship. Note:
In 1996 the Arizona legislature authorized a husband and wife
to take title as community property with right of survivorship.
The reason is that a husband and wife owning property as community
property with right of survivorship has a tax advantage over ownership
as joint tenants with right of survivorship. This tax advantage
is that, upon a sale of the property after the death of the first
spouse, the surviving spouse will generally pay less capital gain
taxes if the property is owned as community property with right
of survivorship. Therefore, if a husband and wife want the surviving
spouse to own the property after the death of the first spouse,
the property should be held as community property with right of
survivorship, not joint tenants with right of survivorship. Only
a husband and wife can own property as community property with
right of survivorship.
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